Bhiwani district in Haryana is often referred to as the "City of Temples" and the "City of Charitable Trusts" due to its strong historical and cultural connection to both religious worship and social service. The region is home to numerous temples, making it a significant religious hub. However, it is also deeply known for its charitable and philanthropic activities, which have helped shape its identity. Over the years, various charitable trusts and institutions have been established to serve the community, providing essential services such as education, healthcare, and welfare programs for the underprivileged.

1. The presence of charitable trusts in Bhiwani is not just about monetary contributions; these organizations play a vital role in community development.
2. Many of these trusts are focused on social causes, including education for the marginalized, healthcare initiatives, and support for the elderly. For instance, educational trusts in Bhiwani have played a significant role in establishing schools and colleges, especially in rural areas, which has helped uplift the local population. The Board of School Education of Haryana, located in Bhiwani, is one of the key institutions that benefit from such philanthropic endeavors.
3. These charitable trusts also contribute to healthcare, with hospitals and clinics being run under their auspices. Through donations and voluntary service, these trusts provide free medical treatments and facilities to those who cannot afford private healthcare. The social impact of these organizations is profound, as they cater to the basic needs of many families and individuals who might otherwise be neglected. Over time, this spirit of charity has become ingrained in the local culture, further earning Bhiwani its title as the "City of Charitable Trusts."

Hence Option B is Correct.

The Baba Kherewala Fair is a significant religious and cultural event celebrated in Bhiwani district, particularly in the village of Bhiwani itself. This fair is held annually in honor of Baba Kherewala, a revered local saint, whose followers consider him a symbol of spiritual guidance and divine blessings. The fair draws a large number of devotees from various parts of Haryana and neighboring regions who gather to pay homage and seek blessings for health, prosperity, and peace. The event typically coincides with a particular religious day, although the exact date may vary each year based on the local lunar calendar.

During the fair, devotees engage in a variety of religious and cultural activities. Pilgrims visit the shrine dedicated to Baba Kherewala, where they offer prayers, light lamps, and perform rituals in his memory. Many people also make offerings of sweets, fruits, and other items as part of their devotion. The fair not only serves as a time for spiritual reflection but also fosters a sense of community, as people from different walks of life come together to celebrate their faith and heritage.

Apart from the religious rituals, the Baba Kherewala Fair is also a social and cultural gathering. The fairgrounds are filled with stalls selling traditional handicrafts, food items, and other local goods. People from nearby villages set up makeshift markets, offering a variety of items such as clothing, jewelry, and toys. It’s also a place where families come to enjoy the festivities, with traditional music, dance, and games adding to the lively atmosphere. This blend of religious reverence and festive celebration makes the fair a unique cultural event in the district.

Hence Option B is Correct.

The Dohan River is the primary river flowing through Bhiwani district in Haryana. It is a seasonal river that plays an essential role in the region's agriculture and water supply. The river originates from the southern parts of Haryana and flows through several districts, including Bhiwani, where it significantly influences the local ecosystem. Though not as large as other major rivers in India, the Dohan is crucial for maintaining the water table and irrigation in the rural areas of Bhiwani.

The river is particularly important during the monsoon season, as it helps to replenish the soil and support crop irrigation, especially for crops like wheat, mustard, and cotton, which are commonly grown in Bhiwani. Its waters are channeled into various irrigation systems to support agriculture, which is the backbone of the local economy. The presence of the Dohan River has allowed for the cultivation of crops in an otherwise arid region, making it a vital resource for the farmers in the area.

Though smaller compared to other rivers like the Yamuna or Ganga, the Dohan River has been part of the region’s historical legacy. Archaeological evidence suggests that the river and its surroundings were home to settlements dating back to ancient times, particularly during the Harappan civilization. Over the years, the river has been woven into local culture, with its banks serving as gathering spots and locations for community events, festivals, and fairs. Its contribution to the development and sustainability of Bhiwani district remains invaluable.

Hence Option B is Correct.